On many of the lists I belong to there is a discussion - heated at times - about what qualifies you for getting into PAN. For those who don't know, PAN is the Published Authors Network portion of RWA - Romance Writers of America.
RWA, as far as I know, is the only major writer's organization that takes published as well as unpublished authors. With Science Fiction Writers and Mystery Writers, you have to prove publication before you can join as a full member. The question becomes, what counts as publication?
In all cases, the organizations say publication has to be by a non-vanity, non-subsidized royalty paying publisher. Before I go further, let me define what these terms mean as I know many who are new to the business don't understand them.
Self-publishing - this is when the authors do everything themselves. They do the cover art, the blurbs, the set up, etc. They also take it to a printer and pay to have it printed and bound. Or they may buy a printer and binder and do the job themselves. All of this is at their expense, but the finished product is completely theirs to sell at whatever price they want. Storage and distribution may be a problem as they will not be able to get the book into larger bookstores. Quality varies depending on the author and what they do to get the book ready.
Vanity - A vanity publisher is one where you self-publish your book. They print and bind books completely at the writer's expense. Because it also involves the publisher's costs, it can actually be more expensive than self-publishing. If any editing is done, it is also done for a high price. And any extras, like warehousing and distribution, also cost more. But when done, the books completely belong to the author who can sell them for whatever price he/she wants. The problem is quality is often poor since they'll take anything and anyone willing to pay. The difference between self and vanity publishing is for self, you are doing it all yourself. Vanity, you are paying someone else to do the work for you.
Subsidy - a subsidy publisher also requires the author to pay for printing and binding, but the publisher then pays for other parts such as editing, distribution, storage. In theory, they are more selective, but not always. Though they do sometimes pay a royalty, they are still not considered "professional" since the author has to pay a portion of the costs.
Commercial Publishing - the "pros" of the publishing world. In this case, the publisher buys the rights to the work, pays for all costs of producing that work, and pays the author a royalty. There is no cost to the author whatsoever. (Note - before someone jumps on this and yells about paying for their own ads, etc. Most commercial publishers do some sort of marketing, but many authors go above and beyond this and pay for their own advertising. This is not subsidy since you are not paying the publisher to do this.)
I suggest strongly that you take a look at this link: http://www.sfwa.org/beware/vanitypublishers.html
It is from the Science Fiction Writer's of America site and is full of great information, as is their entire site.
So the question for me is, am I a writer? Yes, definitely. But am I published by many group standards? Possibly. I am published by a commercial publisher and receive royalties, but I do not meet the minimum standards in money received as yet. Does it bother me that I may be shunned because I haven't earned mega-bucks yet? Nope. I am a published writer. And that's all I need to know. The rest is just window-dressing.
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Birthdays: Allen Ginsberg, Larry McMurtry
Tips and Teasers: June contains the following national days: Rocky Road Day, Gardening Exercise Day, Yo-Yo Day, Chocolate Ice Cream Day, Juggling Day, Flag Day, Columnist’s Day. What National Day would you create? Why?
Thought for the day: "If I don’t write to empty my mind, I go mad. As to that regular, uninterrupted love of writing ... I do not understand it. I feel it as a torture, which I must get rid of, but never as a pleasure. On the contrary, I think composition a great pain." - George Byron